Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Real Estate Activity

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Real Estate Activity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Real Estate Activity Real Estate Activity
As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Trust owned the following land and real estate (in thousands, except number of acres):

December 31, December 31,
2019 2018
Number of Acres Net Book Value Number of Acres Net Book Value
Land (surface rights) (1)
849,856    $ —    877,462    $ —   
Real estate acquired 51,931    107,075    24,715    10,492   
Total real estate situated in 19 counties in Texas
901,787    $ 107,075    902,177    $ 10,492   

(1) Real estate assigned through the 1888 Declaration of Trust.

No valuation allowance was necessary at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

Land Sales

The Assigned land held by the Trust was recorded with no value at the time of acquisition. See Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Real Estate and Royalty Interests Assigned Through the 1888 Declaration of Trust for further information regarding the Assigned land. Real estate acquired includes land parcels which have either been acquired through foreclosure or transactions with third parties.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Trust sold approximately 21,986 acres (Culberson, Glasscock, Hudspeth, Loving, Midland and Reeves Counties) of land in Texas for an aggregate sales price of approximately $113.0 million, an average of approximately $5,141 per acre. Additionally, the Trust conveyed approximately 5,620 acres of land in exchange for approximately 5,545 acres of land, all in Culberson County. As the Trust had no cost basis in the land conveyed, the Trust recognized land sales revenue of $22.0 million for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2019.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Trust sold approximately 171 acres (Culberson, El Paso, Loving and Reeves Counties) of land in Texas for an aggregate sales price of approximately $4.4 million, an average of approximately $25,464 per acre.

For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Trust sold approximately 11 acres (Loving County) of land in Texas for an aggregate sales price of approximately $0.2 million, an average of approximately $20,000 per acre.

Land Acquisitions

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Trust acquired approximately 21,671 acres (Culberson, Glasscock, Loving and Reeves Counties) of land in Texas for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $74.4 million, an average of approximately $3,434 per acre (excludes land acquired through the land exchange as discussed above)

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Trust acquired approximately 14,650 acres (Concho, Hudspeth, Mitchell and Upton Counties) of land in Texas for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $9.4 million, an average of approximately $640 per acre.

There were no land acquisitions for the year ended December 31, 2017.